EDUCATION & LEARNING
INTRODUCTION
Why is this important?
Quality education, from pre-school through college and beyond, remains
a central concern throughout the community. Educational opportunity
and a wide variety of programs help fuel a more accomplished workforce,
an increasingly diverse economy, and a stronger commitment to the many
civic and volunteer activities that sustain our quality of life.
What is the measure?
The needs of early childhood education are measured in terms of access
to licensed childcare spaces in childcare centers and family care homes,
along with a snapshot of kindergarten enrollment figures.
From kindergarten through community college, data are readily available
regarding standardized test scores, college entrance exams, and the
offerings and levels of enrollment in a wide variety of adult education
programs. In addition to formal educational opportunities, our literacy
rate can be measured by evaluating the reading habits nourished by
our county libraries.
How are we doing?
The overall trends in education continue to improve at all levels,
although a changing population has led to some problematic gaps. We
also see a disturbing trend of declining public school enrollment from
kindergarten through high school.
Although the number of children potentially needing childcare decreased
slightly over the past three years, the number of available childcare
spaces increased substantially. While this uptick in supply helps working
parents overall, the data show that worrisome shortages remain as to
some locations and preferences.
Data regarding the county's high school students confirm that
while tenth graders continue to increase their math scores on the California
High School Exit Exam, their English/Language Arts scores have remained
virtually unchanged. Additionally, the percentage of high school students
taking the most popular college entrance exam, the Scholastic Aptitude
Test (SAT), steadily increased although the percentage of test takers
remained below the state average.
The depth and breadth of adult education offerings continue to expand
to meet the demand from people interested in lifelong learning. At
Columbia College, the local community college, enrollment significantly
increased in both credit/no credit courses and community education
selections. Reflecting changing demographics, new adult English language
learners have enjoyed a more than tenfold increase in classes teaching
English as a Second Language (ESL).
County residents of all ages exhibit growing reading activity through
increasing use of local libraries, despite limited growth in the number
of books available.
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